The Upholster.com Forum

The Business Of Upholstery => The Business Of Upholstery => Topic started by: Mojo on November 09, 2012, 09:35:22 am

Title: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: Mojo on November 09, 2012, 09:35:22 am
I thought I would start this thread so as not to hijack the other thread where some of this discussion was taking place.

I am curious, what all taxes and fee's do some of you have to pay ( Local, State and Federal )?

Chris
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: sofadoc on November 09, 2012, 03:45:19 pm
I know that some states require you to obtain some type of "business liscense". I assume there is some kind of permit fee associated with that.

We have no such requirement in Texas. We have no other mandatory permits/fees.
Sales tax is 8.25%, which includes .25% local city sales tax.

Re-upholstery is defined in Texas as "refurbishing of tangible personal property", therefore is considered a "taxable service", so we collect sales tax on fabric and labor.
I'm not sure whether or not a new business would have to pay a fee to obtain a permit to collect sales tax. Mine is automatically renewed every year at no charge.

We have no state income tax, but we do pay property tax, including "personal property".
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: byhammerandhand on November 09, 2012, 03:49:13 pm
We have it (relatively) easy:
- no inventory tax
- state business license (fee, renewable)
- LLC registration (fee)
- commercial vehicle runs about double license fees and insurance.
- collect, monthly file,  and remit sales tax on goods and services (lots of exceptions, but not so much for me), by locus of service / sale.    I do work in three states and about 9 counties.   :(

Having no employees, I don't have
- workman's comp
- unemployment insurance
- payroll withholding federal, state, and city, FICA, etc.
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: JuneC on November 09, 2012, 06:49:58 pm
Wow!  I guess we Floridians should count ourselves lucky for the 6% sales tax rate, though it's higher in some counties to fund local stuff.  No state income tax, but there is tangible personal property tax and intangible tax for assets worth more than $20K on January 1 of each year.  So, stockholders pray for a crash on December 31 and a rebound on January 2.  Oh, if you have an accounts receivable account, the first 2/3 is exempt, but the last 1/3 is NOT.  You pay intangible tax on 1/3 of your AR account.  Money in the bank, CD's, annuities are exempt, as well as state bonds, but stocks and mutual funds are not.  You could make a career out of attempting to understand all this rot.

June
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: byhammerandhand on November 10, 2012, 10:29:34 am
We have a relatively simple sales tax : http://tax.ohio.gov/faqs/Sales/sales_taxability.stm
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: sofadoc on November 10, 2012, 10:42:56 am
Quote from: byhammerandhand on November 10, 2012, 10:29:34 am
We have a relatively simple sales tax : http://tax.ohio.gov/faqs/Sales/sales_taxability.stm
I notice in the Ohio sales tax laws, they only mention  "REPAIR of tangible personal property", while Texas uses the term "REFURBISHING".
Is there a difference?
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: byhammerandhand on November 10, 2012, 12:36:48 pm
At one time, there was a footnote that said, "Tax laws are complicated.   Call if you have a specific question."
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: Eric on November 12, 2012, 04:45:53 am
Wisconsin, depending on county, .5%, plus .1% in 4 countys for Brewers stadium, .1% Brown county for Packers stadium. 5% state tax, sellers permit every year(allows me to collect sales tax for state)
Corp. registration every year, inventory tax. There are more, I don't think they apply to me thou.
Eric
Yes, Quarterly 941 for feds, unemployment state.
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: gene on November 12, 2012, 06:19:37 pm
I like Chicago's gun tax. Take money from people who legally own guns to help pay for the destruction caused by those who own guns illegally. Oh, and to pay for the gun shot wounds from said illegal gun owners to the butts and legs of those who dared to sell their drugs on said illegal gun owners' street corner, and were not fast enough to draw their own illegal guns before they were shot in their respective butts and legs.

My intent here is to stay on the topic of taxes. It is not my intention to go off topic and give an example, although it would be a good one, of "redistribution of wealth".

gene
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: Eric on November 12, 2012, 07:26:41 pm
Thats not redistribution of wealth. That is an attempt to move commerce to a different county.
I agree with your premise of what is occuring.
Eric
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: mike802 on November 13, 2012, 06:50:01 am
In Vermont I have to collect a 6% sales tax only on items sold, not including labor.  I have to renew my corp. charter once a year, about 30.00 bucks.  with no employees I do not have to collect withholding, workman's comp. Ext. 
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: Mike on November 13, 2012, 06:22:17 pm
Noy junes got me  thinking im dojng somthing wrong.

Here i have. 7% sAles tax and federal income taxes.
But the materials vs labor make me wonder should i break down a job to the. Aterial cost and labor no tax? Ive alway cibuded a job  say $5000 add 7% $350 tax total $5350 total id hate to. Real it down on a contract showing the customer the small amout of the material (maybe $800) vs the high labor.
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: RiCat on November 16, 2012, 05:19:38 am
The Florida Department of Revenue says not to split the invoice on labor and material. They say to charge state and local (county surtax) sales tax on the total invoice amount. I wish they would let us split the invoice on labor and materials here in Florida. It would be easier to sell the job, especially on the larger jobs.

Rick
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: sofadoc on November 16, 2012, 06:06:50 am
Quote from: RiCat on November 16, 2012, 05:19:38 am
The Florida Department of Revenue says not to split the invoice on labor and material.
I don't know what Texas has to say about that. But I used to split them on my invoices. And I got several complaints.

A common response was:
"You're charging me tax on LABOR??? Isn't that illegal?"
Many people don't realize that we do not charge sales tax........we merely collect it. But a couple of customers actually accused me of pocketing an extra 8.25%.

Taxing the whole amount once is much less stressfull on the customer's brain.
For the same reason, I keep my total invoices simple. I don't list every little insignificant item that went into the job. It gives the customer less ways to scrutinize the bill, and try to figure out how to squeeze "Ole' Doc" out of any of that nasty old profit.
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: Mike on November 16, 2012, 12:44:50 pm
Quote from: sofadoc on November 16, 2012, 06:06:50 am
Quote from: RiCat on November 16, 2012, 05:19:38 am
The Florida Department of Revenue says not to split the invoice on labor and material.
I don't know what Texas has to say about that. But I used to split them on my invoices. And I got several complaints.

A common response was:
"You're charging me tax on LABOR??? Isn't that illegal?"

I look at is im selling a product just like when I buy something at a store there labor there too
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: JuneC on November 16, 2012, 03:34:22 pm
Mike, I charge sales tax on the whole job (unless it's a resale - like to a marina), not just the materials.  Used to be a PITA since Palm Beach County had a .5% additional tax for some pork some politician had in mind, and Broward County was at the 6% state rate and I had to keep track of which county the sale went to (I'm about 1/3 mile from the county line).  But the Palm Beach increment expired so it's 6% for everyone unless I get a copy of the Resale Certificate.  Income Tax is a different issue altogether. 

June
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: Mike on November 18, 2012, 11:48:55 am
ChArlotte county is 7% i dont knos what lee and sarasotta are cor sure but i always  charged  the 7%. Either if as if a customer came to my shop with a boat or id i had to travle out of county. Whats the difference i i did a bost at my place or on there driveway?
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: baileyuph on December 15, 2012, 06:37:56 am
As all this might or might not relate to the cliff:

Does anyone know how "going over" will impact us small business?

As a tax payer, it certainly is;  taxes on dividends, interest, and similar are going to go up, I understand.

There seems unfairness here, given a small business owner has to provide their own benefits including retirement, (which we have paid taxes on the money already), are now going to have to give more to the tax leaches.  Where is the fairness in this when the taxes we pay are used, to a degree to support big government and so many social programs!

Then, just observing the wasteful spending all governments do, it sure gives some justification to just put it in a jar and bury.

I know, then there is inflation. 

Where is the fairness in all this?

Doyle
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: kodydog on December 15, 2012, 05:45:10 pm
Doyle I believe the fiscal cliff has been created by the politicians. One side wants more taxes and the other wants less spending and neither is willing to budge in the negotiations. In the end they will make some kind of agreement that will be a short time solution to a problem that is not going away. Both sides agree Social Security, Medicare and other entitlement programs need to be reformed but neither side will start the talks for fear it will end their political carrier.

I also worried about the upcoming increase in capital gains tax as I'm getting ready to sell a house. But turns out this will only effect people making over $200,000 per year. I doubt too many people on the forum are in this tax base. Good for me bad for them which seems to be the mentality of most Americans today.

My suggestion is get your own finances in order and try not to let the nonsense going on in DC keep you down.
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: Mojo on December 16, 2012, 05:54:02 am
All Americans will see a tax increase if we fall off the cliff. This will equate to an extra $ 1,000 per year in SS/Medicare taxes. The super wealthy ( Warren Buffet and his buddies ) will get the hardest.

I myself do not consider any of this a tax increase as this was a temporary program to boost the economy. The same holds true for the Bush era tax cuts for the wealthy. They are screaming it is a tax increase. No it is resetting the tax rate for the wealthy back to where it was before the tax cut provided by Bush and Congress. Remember, it was a temporary tax cut which is why it had an expiration date on it. You do not put expiration dates on anything that is permanent. It was extended once when it was set to expire and now it is ready to expire again, the same as the temporary SS tax break is.

I myself feel that every single member of congress on both sides of the aisle along with the President and VP should all be fired and an all new Congress brought in. These jokers are worthless. There is so much that has brought us to where we are today. Bush tax cuts given during a deficit period. The two wars. 9/11. The banking collapse and recession. A drop in tax revenues due to the recession. And of course out of control spending on pork barrel projects in addition to corporate welfare not to mention all the pet projects of Congress members from their home States.

Things are completely out of control. I cannot stand the Republican or Democratic parties. if they want to fix this spending problem they can start with eliminating lobbying as well as campaign finance reform that gets rid of PAC's.

From everything I have seen the effects of the cliff will be minimal to average Americans. It will result in about $ 20 less take home pay per week. To low wage earners this will be a hit but for the middle class it represents a little less of a hit. I equate it to the price of gas going up by $ .50 cents. Will it create a recession ? I do not think so as gas price increases have never done this.

I would gladly pay an extra $ 20 per week if it means returning to a surplus like we had in 2000. We can only reach that point by a strong economy ( more tax revenue ), slashing huge programs such as defense, corporate welfare programs, human welfare programs, etc. I am against cutting SS and medicare because I do not consider these entitlement programs. These are retirement and insurance programs that all of us paid into. I could make 5 times the amount SS would pay if I could have paid all that money over the years into a private investment account. Besides that I am a firm believer in taking care of our elderly and for many, SS is all they have. Why punish seniors for the screw ups of Congress ? Go punish the Koch brothers instead.

Who the hell ever came up with that entitlement name for SSI anyways ? What a crock.

Chris

Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: baileyuph on December 16, 2012, 07:01:44 am
You made some informative points Chris.

Am I correct in understanding that Wash. D.C. (government employees, appointed and elected officials, and the white house) have not cut their salaries, staffing, and expenditures?

Isn't it true that a lot of business have cut?

So, the simple but big question is WHY?

A lot of little people own stocks, money that was set up for their retirement.  The impacts might be more severe than imagined.

Doyle
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: Mojo on December 16, 2012, 03:48:56 pm
Congress staff and expenditures are bigger then ever.

Just got this today via e-mail.............

SOCIAL SECURITY NOW CALLED 'FEDERAL BENEFIT PAYMENT'/ENTITLEMENT !
 
Have you noticed, your Social Security check is now referred to as a
"Federal Benefit Payment"?
 
The government is now referring to our Social Security checks as a
"Federal Benefit Payment."  This isn't a benefit - its earned income
Not only did we all contribute to Social Security but our employers did too.
 
It totaled 15% of our income before taxes.
If you averaged $30K per year over your working life, that's close to
$180,000 invested in Social Security.
 
If you calculate the future value of your monthly investment in social
security ($375/month, including both your and your employer's contributions) at a meager 1% interest rate compounded monthly, after 40 years of working you'd have more than $1.3+ million dollars saved! This is your personal investment.
 
Upon retirement, if you took out only 3% per year, you'd receive $39,318 per year, or $3,277 per month. That's almost three times more than today's average Social Security
benefit of $1,230 per month, according to the Social Security Administration (Google it -  it's a fact).
 
And your retirement fund would last more than 33 years (until you're 98 if you retire at age 65)!  I can only imagine how much better most average-income people could live in retirement if our government had just invested our money in low-risk interest-earning accounts.

Instead, the folks in Washington pulled off a bigger Ponzi scheme than Bernie Madoff ever did.
They took our money and used it elsewhere. They "forgot" that it was OUR money they were taking. They didn't have a referendum to ask us if we wanted to lend the money to them.
 
And they didn't pay interest on the debt they assumed. And recently, they've told us that the money won't support us for very much longer. But is it our fault they misused our investments?
 
And now, to add insult to injury, they're calling it a "benefit," as if we never worked to earn every penny of it. Just because they  "borrowed" the money, doesn't mean that our investments were a charity! 
 
We have earned our right to Social Security and Medicare.
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: kodydog on December 16, 2012, 05:09:15 pm
Amen brother. Keep preaching.
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: Eric on December 16, 2012, 06:06:29 pm
First off it's going to be more than $1000 try closer to 2-3. 2nd buffet isn't going to pay more, because his money is capital gains, dividends, not income taxes. Koch brothers are not the problem made out to be, but you may want to look into george soros, short selling of currency, possible currency manipulation. Big billionare lefty supporter.
Chris, you do know some in government have tried to privatize SS, to allow you to invest your own money.
If I as president lower taxes rates, and congress won't make them permanent, this is temporary. But I as president, push congress not to keep this tax rate, and instead raise it, is not a tax increase? Really!
You can raise the tax on the rich all you want, we aren't getting out of this mess without deep spending cuts.
Sending $20.00 more a week is not going to do it. And personally, when it comes to my money,  I'm not in favor.
Eric
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: kodydog on December 16, 2012, 07:21:27 pm
Problem is Social Security has turned into a tax. Maybe that's not the way it was intended when it was first created but the current system takes money out of our pay checks each week to support the people who are now on SS.

The big fallacy is all retired people are just barley making it. Truth be known the 65 and older segment of the population are the richest in the nation. And the largest voting block also. Including my mother. My father and her worked hard all their lives and built up a fantastic retirement. She makes more in retirement than when she was working. Does she need Social Security? She could get by without it. But she paid into it and by god shes entitled to it.

Are their elderly people who need help? Certainly. But their are plenty who take their SS check just to take another cruse or buy presents for their grand-kids birthdays. What I'm trying to say is America is going broke and with more and more baby boomers retiring Social Security Insurance has to be reformed. It is no longer an insurance and certainly not an investment. Its a tax and the holiday ends in January.

Warren Buffets taxes will go up thanks to a new 3.8% tax added to capital gains to help pay for Obama Care. I wonder if he receives a  SS check.
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: Eric on December 16, 2012, 07:52:25 pm
A Master of Tax Avoidance
Warren Buffett has an op-ed in today's NY Times on one of his most popular themes: The rich should pay more in taxes.  At first blush, his position seems noble: A rich guy says that people like him should pay more to support the commonweal.  But on closer examination, one realizes that Mr Buffett never mentions doing anything to eliminate the tax-avoidance strategies that he uses most aggressively.  In particular:

1.His company Berkshire Hathaway never pays a dividend but instead retains all earnings.  So the return on this investment is entirely in the form of capital gains.  By not paying dividends, he saves his investors (including himself) from having to immediately pay income tax on this income.
2.Mr. Buffett is a long-term investor, so he rarely sells and realizes a capital gain.  His unrealized capital gains are untaxed.
3.He is giving away much of his wealth to charity.  He gets a deduction at the full market value of the stock he donates, most of which is unrealized (and therefore untaxed) capital gains.
4.When he dies, his heirs will get a stepped-up basis.  The income tax will never collect any revenue from the substantial unrealized capital gains he has been accumulating.
To be sure, there are pros and cons of changing the provisions of the tax code of which Mr. Buffett takes advantage. Tax policy always involves difficult tradeoffs.  But it seems odd to me that whenever Mr. Buffett talks about taxing the rich more, the "loopholes"that he uses never seem to enter into the conversation. Per the washington wire.


6. Consider the type of entity that is holding your investments. If you are an active investor in an S corporation, you are not subject to self-employment tax and can avoid the Medicare Contribution Tax.
Per the memphis daily news

Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: Mojo on December 16, 2012, 08:45:27 pm
Thus the reason why my wifes business is a Sub S corp.

If one can afford a good CPA they can find all kinds of write offs and loopholes and Buffet and others like him can afford the very best money can buy.

When I retired my Godfather demanded I use his CPA. He saved me $ 50 K through loopholes and write offs. I had several distributions from funds tied to my employment and still had to pay $ 35 K in fed taxes. But he saved me heaps.

I remember asking him " how the hell can you write this stuff off and how am I supposed to prove any of this ? " he looked at me and said " that is my problem not yours ". The moves he made were staggering, forming S Corps, writing off stuff I didn't think you could write off. he was one of Michigan's best CPA's but he came at a hefty price. Thankfully he only billed me
$ 400 as a favor to my Godfather.

Oh and guess where the S Corp was filed ? Where else Delaware where there are no corporate taxes. These guys really exploit the hell out of the IRS tax laws. I am just a peon, imagine what the filthy rich can do with their teams of lawyers and CPA's.

I still favor a flat tax rate of 5 % as Mike Hukabee pushed during his Prez election. Everyone pays 5 % period. No exceptions. Citizens rich and poor and corporations as well.

Chris
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: kodydog on December 17, 2012, 04:40:03 pm
Thanks Eric and Chris. Something to chew on. Flat tax or consumption tax is the way to go. Shouldn't the tax code be easy enough for the average tax payer to figure out. But how do we get the folks in Washington to let go of their grip on our money.
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: JDUpholstery on December 17, 2012, 06:06:23 pm
I could not handle losing my SS/Medicare....my treatments cost over 10K per month...which is rediculous considering that my disease is incurable and this will continue as long as I am alive.....part of our short comings is in healthcare.....why a 3 hour infusion at the hospital costs 10K+ is beyond me...the medicine itself is 2400, so that means the hospital charges 7600+ to rent me a recliner and an infusion machine for 3 hours...seriously ridiculous...

the hospitals and healthcare in general are sapping the medicare money by charging so much. When I got sick back in 09, I racked up over 120K in hospital bills in just 2 weeks...needless to say I was one of the many uninsured Americans, sorry I could not afford 800 a month in health insurance and other than a hidden disease was in perfect health.

My doctors want me to come in every 3 months, and I never do, they get mad when I don't, but I say if I am not feeling bad, I will not waste tax payer dollars on a visit I do not feel is necessary.

SS/Disability pay is bad, before I got sick, I made 1500/week....after getting sick I get 1300 a month on SS, my family had to make some serious changes in our lifestyle, but we do get by with it....fortunately my wife finished school before my savings ran out, and has a good job now to make up for the shortcomings
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: Mike on December 18, 2012, 03:08:43 pm
here my take on it . I paid in to unimplayment insurance, and only collected one period in my life I didn't get any more nor will . and ss in a insureance or I think it was so why if its in trouble do people who don't need it get it . like the guy I knows dad who get a teamster pension plan in exses of 3 grand a month plus his ss whe could get by without not to mentioned his wifes payments .I can understand the I paid in its mine well enough but like I said I paid into unemployment too but only collected when I needed it . I used to know a old timer whjo collected ss and he would tell me he could make X amount of dollars without it affecting his payments so why dosend a company pension could as income?
btw the teamsters kid will retire in a few years and get the same if you add it up and the money saved not going to work he probly be ahead of the game then when he worked .

ps as ive said before im going to have til work till Im dead so im learning to slow down now and relax when I can fewer hours a day started late today and patterned a sailboat enclosure and finished around 1230 and felt like it was 330 so that was it for the day
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: kodydog on December 18, 2012, 05:09:31 pm
I have neighbors who worked hard all their lives. He worked two jobs most of his adult life and they made good investments with the money they earned. Together they pull down $100,000/ year in retirement. They bought an infrared sauna. Cost around $3000. She convinced her doctor to write a prescription and had medicare pay for it. They used it for 5 weeks and it has now sat idle for 6 months. They will either sell it cheep or give it away. Is this abuse or is it entitlement? They hate government waist. Except when it comes to them.

I have no qualms helping people who are down and out. Sometimes life kicks you in the ass and a little help goes a long way. Its the people who abuse and manipulate the system who ruin it for others.
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: JDUpholstery on December 18, 2012, 07:15:35 pm
That is part of the problem Kody, people do that all the time....When I was still in a wheel chair, my therapists and doctors would constantly tell me I should get an electric chair...I would not do it, I was perfectly happy with my manual one that cost less than a grand, why would I need a 3 grand chair, when my arms still worked fine.... I have and use medicare, but I also do not go to the doctor often, unless I have a true need, I don't get excessive medical equipment or modifications to my home on taxpayer dollars....many times if I need it I buy it, unless it is something I just cannot afford....

unless someone fixes the current abuse of these programs, which are important programs if used properly, we will continue the downward slide.
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: baileyuph on January 02, 2013, 05:40:01 am
Also, JD by working the chair with your own arms is part of why you are able to do what you do now.  "Can do attitude"!!

Good for you,

Doyle
Title: Re: Taxes / Fee's & Other Government Bleeding
Post by: Mike on January 02, 2013, 02:33:24 pm
this post made me think my dad 20 plus years ago was I a accident and paralyzed  in a wheel chair he had to be gitten up about 30 stair to get into my house he was a navy vet in the atomic tests in the 50s and vbecause of that half his shipmate got cancer he got full va coverage and they paid for him to have a new deck and elevator built cheaply  we had one welded up and me and my brother built the deck and stairs
http://i782.photobucket.com/albums/yy102/Mike8560/A78BE40C-ED29-4FFC-8B21-680E44C7EBC5-1057-0000016F6DD6E05D.jpg

sitting at home he started playing with my mothers old sewing maching that when he decided to try making a new top for his boat and ended up renting a little shop space to sew repair ect and then cover that id stop aftert work and ended up helpoinmg as he couldn't get on the boat that's how I ended up a canvas man by accident  . anyway the va got him scooters and that what killed him I came home one day here to find him and the scooter in the pool he had a bad habbit of not turning off the scooter just stopping and probly fel asleep and hit the lever.